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image depicting Countries express concern over new COVID-19 variant

Countries express concern over new COVID-19 variant

 

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Scientists and governments around the world are expressing concern over the latest COVID-19 variant (type), which is much more infectious than the Delta variant.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has named the latest variant is called Omicron. This follows the pattern of Greek code-names for the COVID-19 virus, like the Alpha and Delta variants. Omicron is the most heavily mutated version of the virus discovered so far. It has 10 mutations compared to just two for the Delta variant, which was also very infectious.

What are virus mutations?

A mutation is a change in the basic (genetic) structure of a living or developing thing. All viruses naturally mutate. This is why vaccines need to be frequently updated.

Omicron was first detected in a province in South Africa, but there are hints it may have spread further.

Worldwide response

Governments are concerned about how quickly the new COVID-19 variant spreads and how vaccines could work against it. But as of now, all the information is very new.

WHO has said that Southeast Asian countries need to be on the alert. Many countries are banning flights from South Africa. In India, there are extra checks being done on people arriving from South Africa. Prime Minister Modi is also having a meeting with top officials to review the COVID-19 and vaccination situation in the country.

Thailand will ban travellers from eight southern African countries where the new COVID-19 variant was detected. Australia and Middle Eastern countries are also putting restrictions.

 

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